Trees of Alabama and the Southeast Home Page
bulletgreen ash   Fraxinus pennsylvanica  Oleaceae

 Leaves are compound, opposite and deciduous, with 5-9 ovate leaflets.  Twigs are green-brown and flattened at the nodes with a dark brown, suede-like terminal bud.  The leaf scar is shield-shaped with the lateral bud sitting above the scar.  Bark is gray to brown with corky interlacing ridges forming a diamond pattern.  Fruit is a winged samara and the wing extends half the distance down the body.  Green ash is found on fertile, moist to intermittently wet soils in the east and central U.S. and is intolerant of shade.  Green ash is distinguished from white ash by lateral buds above the leaf scar rather than within the leaf scar, and wing extending farther down the seed body.  The hard wood is used for handles, baseball bats, furniture and crates.

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All text and photographs are intended for educational purposes only and are not for commercial use in any form.  All photographs are copyrighted by the named photographer(s), text copyright by Lisa Samuelson. © 2005, all rights reserved. Photographs by Mike Hogan .