Trees of Alabama and the Southeast Home Page
bulletwitch-hazel   Hamamelis virginiana  Hamamelidaceae

 Leaves are simple, alternate, deciduous, asymmetrical and obovate with an unequal base, wavy margin and hair on the underside. Young twigs are hairy and buds are hairy and naked (without visible scales). Bark is light brown-gray and fairly smooth with lenticels. Flowers are yellow or reddish, thread-like, and bloom in autumn.  Fruit is a woody capsule that ejects seeds in the winter.  Witch-hazel is found in the understory of moist upland sites in the eastern U.S. and is tolerant of shade.  Witch-hazel astringent is made from the inner bark. The fruit is eaten by birds and squirrels.

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All text and photographs are intended for educational purposes only and are not for commercial use in any form.  All photographs are copyrighted by the named photographer(s), text copyright by Lisa Samuelson. © 2005, all rights reserved. Photographs by Mike Hogan.