Trees of Alabama and the Southeast Home Page
bulletswamp laurel oak    Quercus laurifolia    Fagaceae (red oak)

Leaves are simple, alternate, tardily deciduous, variable in shape and size ranging from spatulate, oblanceolate, to obovate, up to 4 inches long, and apex with a bristle tip.  Leaves are occasionally shallowly lobed.  Bark is gray-black and furrowed often showing white ridges on smaller stems.  On larger trees bark becomes brown and blocky.  Fruit is an acorn less that 1 inch long with the cap covering up to half of the acorn and maturing in two growing seasons.  Swamp laurel oak is distinguished from laurel oak by greater variability in leaf shape, darker and more furrowed bark on large trees, and habitat. Swamp laurel oak is found on bottomland sites in the coastal plain.

swp_lr_oak_L1.jpg (15016 bytes) swp_lr_oak_bark1.jpg (28736 bytes) swp_lr_oak_bark2.jpg (29854 bytes)

Click on photo to enlarge.
All text and photographs are intended for educational purposes only and are not for commercial use in any form.  All photographs are copyrighted by the named photographer(s), text copyright by Lisa Samuelson. © 2005, all rights reserved. Photographs by Mike Hogan.