| southern catalpa Catalpa bignonioides Bignoniaceae |
Leaves are simple, opposite or whorled (3/node), deciduous, hairy underneath, and heart-shaped with a long petiole. Caterpillars may be found on leaves. Twigs are stout and gray-brown with "moon crater" leaf scars. Bark is gray-brown and scaly. Flowers are white with maroon and orange blotches and very showy. Fruit is a long, brown capsule 6-18 inches long that resembles a bean or cigar. Southern catalpa is found on moist, well-drained soils in the southeastern U.S. and is intolerant of shade. The wood is soft and used for fence posts. Catawba worms feed on the leaves. The flowers and leaves make this an interesting landscape tree but the fruit is messy.
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All text and photographs are intended for educational purposes only and are not for
commercial use in any form. All photographs are copyrighted by the named
photographer(s), text copyright by Lisa Samuelson. © 2005, all rights reserved.
Photographs by Mike Hogan.
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